Seattle Public Schools
Home | Academics | Schools | Enrollment | News and Calendars | For Families | Superintendent | School Board | About Us | Careers at SPS | The SOURCE
 Transportation Home
 
 Bus Rules
 Reference Guide
 Service Standards
 Site Map
 Walk Route Maps


For problems or questions
regarding this
departmental page,

please contact
Transportation
 
Transportation

TRANSPORTATION
SERVICE STANDARDS 2009-2010
Effective 9/1/2009

Service Standards

A. ELIGIBILITY:
  1. High Schools - 2.5 miles for all students attending high school.
    Exceptions are allowed in the following areas:
    a. Students residing in designated safety areas.
    b. Special Education students who are not ambulatory and/or who are not capable of protecting their own welfare while traveling to and from school as determined by their Individualized Education Program (I.E.P.).
    c. Students requiring medical transportation as approved by the District Health Services.
    d. Students assigned to the Bilingual Orientation at Meany will be provided transportation if they reside outside 2 .0 miles from Meany.
2. Middle Schools - 2.0 miles for all students attending middle school.
    Exceptions are allowed in the following areas:
    a. Students residing in designated safety areas.
    b. Special Education students who are not ambulatory and/or who are not capable of protecting their own welfare while traveling to and from school as determined by their Individualized Education Program (I.E.P.).
    c. Students requiring medical transportation as approved by the District Health Services.
    d. Students assigned to Aki Kurose Middle School will be provided transportation if they reside more than 1.0 mile from the school.
3.

Elementary / K-8 Schools - 1.0 mile for all students assigned within choice or cluster.

   

Exceptions are allowed in the following areas:

    a. Students residing in designated safety areas.
    b. Special Education students who are not ambulatory and/or who are not capable of protecting their own welfare while traveling to and from school as determined by their individualized Education Program (I.E.P.).
    c. Students requiring medical transportation as approved by the District's Health Services.
B. BUS STOP LOCATION:
  Assignment Criteria - Students will be assigned to neighborhood bus stops within the following guidelines:
  1. Bus stops will be located on arterial or primary access residential streets only.
  2. Walking distance to bus stops will be .75 mile or less for middle/high school students where feasible.
  3. Walking distance to bus stops will be .50 mile or less for elementary school students where feasible. Elementary students will not be assigned to bus stops which require them to cross arterial status streets which are contrary to the established recommended walkways for adjacent reference area schools.
  4. Schools with a large geographical draw area shall use Neighborhood Attendance Area school stops.
C. BUS STOP MODIFICATION:
  Once established, bus stops will be modified only under the following conditions:
  1. Safety concern - conditions at the established bus stop do not meet the bus stop selection criteria as defined by the District guidelines.
  2. Property owner complaint - upon receipt of a concern from a resident adjacent or close by an established bus stop; if after working with the students and schools associated with the bus stop the concern cannot be resolved a relocation of the stop will be considered.
  3. Requests for stop location changes may be submitted to the Transportation Office for review by completing a stop change request form. A written response will be sent to the requester.
  4. Students who do not use their assigned school bus may have their bus stop removed when doing so will result in reduced operating cost. Prior to a bus stop being removed, parents/guardians will be advised of the plan to remove the stop from service. Parents/guardians will be able to request reinstatement at a later date. Service will be restored within 5 working days of the request.
D. ONE-WAY RIDE TIME:
  All routes will be designed to operate 60 minutes or less where feasible. Ride time is defined as the time the first student boards the bus until the bus arrives at school in the A.M. or in the P.M., the time the bus leaves the school until the last student is dropped off the bus. (Feasible means ride time for 90% of a given route’s population shall not exceed the time standards.)
E. SEATING ON BUSES
  The basic seating guideline for the District is: for students from Kindergarten through grade 5, three students to a standard (39 inch width) seat; for grade 6 through 12, two to a seat; allowances, depending on student size and seating space, are granted. No standees are permitted on school/chartered buses.
F. BEFORE AND AFTER SCHOOL ACTIVITY BUSES:
  Transportation for before school and after school activity programs for elementary and middle schools will be provided to schools and programs that have funding to cover the cost of the service. The following guidelines will apply:
  1. Time requested does not conflict with regular to and from service.
  2. Bus routes will be designed under the same service standards as to and from transportation.
  3. Transportation service level will follow the IEP requirements for special needs students.
  High school students eligible for District transportation, as outlined under section A (Eligibility) will be provided Metro script.
G. BUS ARRIVAL/DEPARTURE AND SCHOOL START/END TIME SCHEDULE:
  Developing bus arrival/departure times and school start/end times must be coordinated, and approval of each must be completed prior to the start of the open enrollment process. Bus arrival/departure times are a part of the transportation standards approved annually by the School Board; school start/end times are approved by the Superintendent.
 


The bus arrival/departure time windows shall be:

  High Schools: between 7:40 a.m. – 2:45 p.m.
  Middle Schools & K-8 Schools: between 7:45 a.m. – 2:45 p.m.
  Elementary Schools, TOPS K-8, and Salmon Bay K-8: between 8:50 a.m. – 3:40 p.m.
  Head Start a.m. Session: between 7:55 a.m. – 11:35 a.m.
  Head Start p.m. Session: between 12:55 p.m. – 4:35 p.m.
 
Bell times are set to minimize transportation cost. Individual schools may request a waiver from these times provided that the request waiver is cost neutral to the District and does not have a discriminatory impact on any protected class of students, including students with disabilities. Schools seeking a waiver are to submit their request to the Director of School Service for review. The Director will review requested time changes with Metro Transit (if appropriate), District transportation department, Director of Special Education, and Education Director to identify any student service or school activity conflicts, and to determine if the request is cost neutral to the District. The Director of School Service will provide the Executive Management Team with a recommendation, for approval or denial.
H. ALTERNATE TRANSPORTATION SERVICE ADDRESS:
  The choice address will be the transportation service address. Alternate service addresses will be considered for feasibility for the following situations:
 
  • Child care
  • Supervision
  • Work (student employment)
  • After school Activity
 


The District will accept a request for service from one address in the AM and a second address in the PM, provided the addresses qualify under the eligibility criteria and is feasible. Transportation will be considered feasible when existing service is available or a stop can be established without increasing time or cost to the route.

The provision of transportation service to/from an alternate address will be granted for the requested school year only. Parents/guardians must re-apply for consideration of continuation each year.

Schools may issue a temporary bus card to students who (with parent/guardian consent) wish to use an existing stop on an infrequent basis provided there is an existing stop within service assignment guidelines. Stops cannot be added for this purpose.

I. CHANGE OF RESIDENCE ADDRESS DURING THE SCHOOL YEAR
  Yellow school bus service will be provided in those instances where service is established and within choice or cluster. Requests for movement outside of choice and cluster will be evaluated on an individual basis. Requests, which will require re-routing and increased time/miles, may be denied. Metro passes or script may be authorized to secondary students when yellow school bus service is not available. Any authorization to continue will be limited to the current school year only.
J. OUT OF DISTRICT TRANSFERS:
  Students approved through the Office of Student Assignment to attend a Seattle Public School from an out of District address may be authorized District provided transportation under the following condition:
  1. High School and Middle School Students may utilize existing bus stops and routes serving their school of assignment. It will be their responsibility to get to and from this existing service.
  2. Elementary / K-8 Students:
    a. The parent/guardian must provide the District with an alternate or childcare address to which they will transport the student and a contact person.
    b. The alternate or childcare address provided must be within the Seattle School District, outside the transportation eligibility boundary for the assigned school and within choice or cluster.
    c. The parent/guardian is responsible for transporting the student to the alternate or childcare address.
K. SPACE AVAILABLE TRANSPORTATION:
  The provision of space available transportation will be allowed under the following conditions:
  1. The granting of space available will be at the discretion of the Transportation Review Board only.
  2. Space available will be an option the Review Board may consider when determining an appeal. The following conditions must be present:
    a. Existing stops must be used.
    b. Access to the stop must be within District assignment criteria.
    c. Space availability will be defined as five or more seats below the rated capacity of the bus assigned to the route in question after October 1st.
    d. The granting of space available will not increase cost to the District. If service needs change during the course of the school year the authorization may be rescinded.
    e. The granting of space availability will be based on the condition that there are no other peer group students available with whom the student can walk.
  Appeals: Reference 2009-2010 Guidelines and Procedures for Student Assignment.
L. MINIMUM RIDERSHIP STANDARD FOR HIGH SCHOOLS
  • High School students shall generally be assigned to Metro.
  Yellow school bus service will be provided to grades 9 - 12 at the regular high schools only when it is the most cost effective form of service. Generally there must be a minimum of twenty (20) or more student riders in a common service area and it is feasible to tie the route with a bus all ready in-service. Determination will be made based on student assignment data available to the Transportation Office on July 1st. If actual ridership drops below the minimum in the 2009-2010 school year, this service may be rescinded after the following actions have occurred:
   
  • School administrator is notified
  • Students/parents are notified
  Service modifications will be scheduled to occur at semester break only.
M. MIDDAY KINDERGARTEN SERVICE
 

Midday kindergarten service to schools with both A.M. and P.M. sessions will have students assigned to either A.M. or P.M. session based on predefined transportation service areas. Parents and/or schools may choose to assign a session that is not within the defined service area provided the parent/guardian assumes responsibility for transportation.

Principals may request a waiver due to unusual circumstances such as overcrowding or ethnic/gender imbalances. Accommodations will be granted if the adjustments can be made without increasing transportation operating costs.


N. YELLOW SCHOOL BUS SERVICE FOR MIDDLE SCHOOL STUDENTS
  Yellow school bus service will be provided for middle school students eligible for transportation who are assigned to the following:
  1. A regional reference area school.
  2. A designated out of region school for southeast region students.
  3. An eligible non-traditional graded school: K-6, K-7, or K-8. In these situations the yellow school bus service will be determined based upon the K-5 draw area.
  4. Salmon Bay 6-8 graders residing in Queen Anne/Magnolia, Central, South, Southeast, West Seattle South and West Seattle North clusters.
  5. Mercer residing in the Muir, Kimball and Beacon Hill reference areas.
  Metro passes or script will be provided to other middle school students living outside the designated two-mile walk zone and who attend out of region schools.
O. TRANSPORTATION SERVICES FOR STUDENTS IN HOMELESS SITUATIONS:
  1. All students with a homeless service address within the District and attending a District school or program will be subject to the same eligibility distance standard as all other students attending the same school subject to the exceptions noted in Section A (Eligibility).
    a. Eligible middle and high school students will be subject to the same transportation service modes as other middle and high school students.
    b. Eligible elementary (Grades K-5) students will be provided yellow school bus service or taxicab service if no yellow school bus is available. Parents/guardians of students assigned to taxicab service may request in-lieu compensation if they choose to drive their student(s).
  2.

All students in homeless situations attending a school or program outside of the District from an address within the District or attending a school or program inside the District from an address outside of the District will be provided service to the school of origin.

The cost for this service is to be shared with the sending or receiving District. Since each circumstance will be unique and require some level of agreement with participants and other Districts, the following guidelines will be followed in each case.

    a. Students in middle and high school will be assigned public transit service where feasible. Generally feasibility will be interpreted to mean that public transit service is available within .75 mile of the site and the service address, one way ride time is less than 90 minutes and transfers are 3 or less.
In situations where public transit is not feasible the most cost effective choice of yellow school bus, taxicab service or in-lieu compensation will be utilized.
    b.
Students in grades K-5 will be provided yellow school bus service, taxicab service or the parent/guardian may receive in-lieu compensation.

 

 

Site Map | Business with SPS | Contact Directory | Feedback | Terms
©2009 Seattle Public Schools   All rights reserved
Subscribe To Our Newsletters   Printer Friendly Version of this Page  
Google
 
 WWW    Seattle Public Schools