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Inquiry-Based Science, PreK-12

Writing in Science

The Expository Writing and Science Notebooks Program was first developed and implemented in 1999. It is a unique model of professional development and support for teachers that is designed to meet the following goals for students:

  • development of conceptual understanding, scientific skills, and scientific thinking;
  • improved skills in expository writing; and
  • enhanced performance on state tests in science and expository writing.

Currently, the science writing program offers professional development and supplementary instructional and curriculum materials specific to each of the eighteen K-5 science kits. Two types of courses are offered:

  • Introductory Classes - A 3-hour course providing the foundation of the science writing approach
  • Grade Level Sessions - A 1.5-hour class is offered in fall, winter, and spring for each grade level.

Each grade level has three different 1.5-hour classes. The fall session focuses on beginning implementation, including what to write and when in science notebooks; how to make and write observations and comparisons; and how to draw scientific illustrations and diagrams. The winter session focuses on providing evidence for claims and writing simple conclusions. The spring session focuses on writing complex conclusions and moving students toward more independent scientific writing. Each class includes formative assessment of student notebook entries for the units in that grade level.

  • There is a leadership group that meets eight times in the year.

The science writing program is an innovative and effective approach to integrating the learning of science and expository writing skills that benefits all students, especially those who are underachieving. (Inverness Research Reports, 2002, 2003, and 2005, and CRESST, UCLA, 2005. Please see links below.) The development of the program was initially funded in 1999 by the National Science Foundation (Grant # EIS- 9554605) and substantially funded from 2000 to 2005 by the Stuart Foundation of San Francisco. The program currently has a National Science Foundation Grant supporting the publication of two books and a DVD (Grant # EIS-0554651). The first book, Writing in Science: How to Scaffold Instruction to Support Learning written by Betsy Rupp Fulwiler, was published by Heinemann in 2007. The second book and DVD is scheduled to be published in the spring of 2011.


Summary of Qualitative and Quantitative Research on the Expository Writing and Science Notebooks Program:Seattle Science Expository Writing and Notebooks (pdf)

Reports on Qualitative Research for the Writing in Science Program
http://www.inverness-research.org/reports-projects.html#su

Please see Professional Development On-Line Registration for the Expository Writing and Science Notebooks Classes

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