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Homeless Students

Education Rights of Students Who Are Homeless

This site provides information for families of students who are homeless. Seattle Public Schools adheres to the definitions of homelessness and addresses the educational rights of students who are homeless as established in the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act.

The menu on the left accesses additional information and resources.


District Policy
It is the policy of the Seattle School Board that Seattle Public Schools will provide a free, appropriate education to all eligible students who live within District boundaries, or who are otherwise eligible to attend Seattle Public Schools, including children and youth who are homeless.



The McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act has become Title 10 as a result of the reauthorization of ESEA as No Child Left Behind. This act supports the right of students who are homeless to maintain continuity in their educational experiences and to receive Title 1 services.

Seattle Public Schools provides access to a free and appropriate education for all students. Every student who is homeless will have equal access to the same free, appropriate education and programs provided to other students. The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 has re-authorized the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act providing certain education rights to homeless children and youth. This Act is used as a guideline for Seattle Public School policy and procedures regarding the homeless.

Enrollment Service Centers and the Bilingual Family Center are responsible for assisting in-coming and out-going students who are homeless with all requests for assignments and transportation. Students whose home language is other than English must go to the Bilingual Family Center.

The district and/or building level liaisons will work with families who are homeless to ensure that families are aware of their enrollment rights and to assist families in accessing services at the Enrollment Service Centers and/or Bilingual Family Center. Parents/guardians may go to the Enrollment Service Center that is most convenient.

Students who become homeless while attending a Seattle Public School have the right to continue attending that school no matter where they currently are living. The district and/or building level liaisons will work with the Transportation Office to assist families in obtaining appropriate transportation, if it is needed.

You or your family are considered "homeless" if you are:
  • Living in a shelter, motel, vehicle, or campground;
  • Living on the street;
  • Living in an abandoned building, trailer, or other inadequate accommodation;
  • Doubled up with friends or relatives because you can't find or afford housing;
  • Waiting for a foster-care placement
Students who are homeless have certain rights under Federal law, including:
  • The right to go to school and receive the services you need, just like other students;
  • The right to continue in the school you were in before you became homeless, if you want to;
  • The right to continue in the same school you are in if you are homeless now;
  • The right to transportation to school, according to current District transportation guidelines;
  • The right to enroll and attend classes without giving a permanent address;
  • The right to enroll and attend classes even if you are missing documents usually required for enrollment;
  • The right to attend the school of your choice while a dispute over your enrollment is being resolved, or, if the school district sends your child to a school other than the school of your choice, you have the right to a written explanation and the right to appeal that decision.

Foster Children

Foster children who are awaiting a permanent placement may be considered "homeless". A draft policy brief with a careful discussion of when foster children should be considered "homeless" is available on the OSPI website.

For more information or to request specific support for a homeless student, contact:

Ruth McFadden
District Homeless Liaison
206-252-0822
rmcfadden@seattleschools.org

Additional information about homeless services is available through the ESD and Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction.

Puget Sound Education Service District
Elizabeth Watson
206-439-6921 x4031
Homeless Education Program Coordinator

Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction
Melinda Dyer
360-725-6050
Program Manager, Homeless Children and Youth

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