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Essential Learning 1: ACTIVE LIFESTYLES - The student
acquires knowledge and skills necessary to maintain an active life:
movement, physical education and nutrition.
To meet this standard, the student will:
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Washington State Components
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9
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10
Benchmark
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Post-Mastery
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1.1 Develop fundamental and complex movement skills as
developmentally appropriate
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participate in regular physical activity, including individual
and team sports and play; pursue new movement challenges
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apply movement principles and skills to complex activities that
enhance a physically active life
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create lifelong plan for sports and play, maintain movement
skills, avoiding injury and unsafe activity
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1.2 Safely participate in a variety of developmentally
appropriate physical activities
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identify and use protective equipment for all sports and games,
and respond appropriately to any injury
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incorporate safety procedures into individual fitness plans and
goals for leisure and employment
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consistently follow all sports safety procedures, learning
additional first aid procedures, responding appropriately to
injuries
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1.3 Understand the concepts of health related physical fitness
and develop and monitor progress on personal fitness goals
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monitor personal fitness status, compare to national guidelines
and maintain a personal fitness journal
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develop and monitor progress on individualized fitness goals
based on fitness profiles, and national guidelines in relation to
work and leisure goals
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describe the benefit of lifelong physical activity
create lifelong fitness plan, with monitoring plan
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1.4 Understand the relationship of nutrition and food nutrients
to physical performance and body composition
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identify nutrients and understand their effects on physical
performance, practice goal setting skills as they relate to
nutrition
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develop and monitor progress on personal nutrition goals based
on national dietary guidelines and individual needs
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establish and maintain personal nutritional practices based on
national dietary guidelines and individual needs
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compare and contrast National Dietary Guidelines and the Food
Guide Pyramid with dietary intake
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compare and contrast the application of movement, fitness, and
nutrition concepts to safe work practices and leisure
activities
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plan to continue movement, fitness, and nutrition practices
through the transition from school to work
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Essential Learning 2: HEALTH SKILLS - The student acquires
the knowledge and skills necessary to maintain a healthy life:
recognizing patterns of growth and development, reducing health
risks, and live safely.
To meet this standard, the student will:
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Washington State Components
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9
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10
BENCHMARK
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Post-Mastery
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2.1 Recognize patterns of growth and development
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identify and understand anatomy physiology of the reproductive
system, and compare and contrast healthy/unhealthy relationships
and sexual behavior
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identify skills to cope with the physical, social, and emotional
transition from adolescence to adulthood as related to reproductive
health
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understand the stages of pregnancy, birth, and early childhood
growth and development, and apply decision making skills to promote
sexual wellness
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identify hereditary traits and conditions that affect health
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develop strategies to manage hereditary factors that affect
health
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implement needed strategies to manage hereditary health
factors
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predict how nutrition, rest, exercise, disease, and substance
abuse may influence current health status
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describe how nutrition, rest, exercise, disease, and substance
abuse influence health throughout the life span
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create a life plan for a healthy lifestyle
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2.2 Understand the concepts of control and prevention of
disease
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analyze current information on non-communicable diseases
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evaluate the effect and validity of personal health practices,
public policies, research and medical advances on the prevention
and control of non-communicable diseases
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evaluate global effects of health policies on the prevention and
control of non-communicable disease
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identify methods to protect self and others from transmission
of communicable disease, body fluids, airborne illness and explain
the immune system/immune response and factors that help or hinder
its function
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evaluate the effect and validity of personal health practices,
public policies, research and medical advances on the prevention
and control of communicable diseases
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know how to access current information and public policy on
communicable diseases
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2.3 Acquire skills to live safely and reduce health risks
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examine damaging effects of malicious harassment, date rape,
domestic violence, suicide,? and verbal abuse, and practice
effective communication skills
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develop strategies for self and others to promote non-abusive
and safe environments at home, school and in the community
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promote community awareness about non-abusive and safe
environments
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understand abstinence and identify methods of contraception and
symptoms of STDs
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describe the responsibilities associated with abstinence, sexual
activity, and the avoidance of pregnancy and sexually transmitted
diseases
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compare and contrast methods of contraception
demonstrate awareness of community resources that provide sexual
health services
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understand and demonstrate first-aid skills
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maintain emergency first-aid skills to assist self and others
when necessary
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develop an emergency preparedness plan and complete first
aid/CPR training
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describe the positive and negative effects of stress, and
identify? stress management techniques
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develop strategies to manage stress and know how to modify the
strategies throughout life
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identify stresses applicable to life stages and implement
positive coping skills
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understand the neurobiology of addiction, and examine current
information regarding nicotine, alcohol, and drug laws
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analyze the implications of decisions regarding the use of
nicotine, alcohol and other drugs based on laws and the steps
leading to dependence or addiction
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assess and respond appropriately to dependency/addiction
problems within relationships, family, and work
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Essential Learning 3: INFLUENCING FACTORS - The student
analyzes and evaluates the impact of real-life influences on
health.
To meet this standard, the student will:
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Washington State Components
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9
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10
benchmark
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Post-Mastery
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3.1 Understand how environmental factors affect one?s health
(e.g. air, water, noise, chemicals)
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differentiate between healthy/unhealthy environments and analyze
environmental hazards in the home and at work
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assess the impact of the environment on health in choosing where
to live, work, and play
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describe how human choices/behaviors affect the environment, and
create and implement an action plan to improve the environment
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identify stages of fetal development and risk factors
influencing fetal development, and recognize benefits of early and
comprehensive prenatal care
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describe how nutrition, rest, exercise, disease and substance
abuse influence fetal development
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research birth defects associated with poor prenatal care
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3.2 Gather and analyze health information
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compare and contrast health-related products, services, and
equipment
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evaluate the accuracy and usefulness of health information for
selection of products and services
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compare and contrast health care options (allopathic and
alternative), and health insurance plans
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identify how media affects self-image, choices, and health
practices
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analyze the effect of media and technology on personal and
community health policy and health promotion
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create a media campaign to promote lifelong wellness
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3.3 Use social skills to promote health and safety in a variety
of situations
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practice assertive communication and I messages to manage
conflict and demonstrate how to effectively use peer mediation
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negotiate conflict situations constructively while maintaining
safe and respectful relationships
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practice effective peer mediation, and initiate community
service learning projects
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understand and practice decision making, goal setting, and
refusal skills
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demonstrate social skills to encourage self and others to choose
healthy behaviors
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implement strategies to encourage self and others to choose
healthy behaviors over the lifespan
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3.4 Understand how emotions influence decision-making
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identify emotions and understand how they influence decision
making
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anticipate emotional situations and develop strategies? to act
in safe ways that are safe to self and others
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implement effective strategies to safely negotiate
situations
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Essential Learning 4: HEALTH AND FITNESS PLANNING - The
student effectively analyzes health and safety information to
develop health and fitness plans based on life goals.
To meet this standard, the student will:
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Washington State Components
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9
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10
benchmark
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Post-Mastery
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4.1 Analyze health and safety information
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summarize and critically evaluate health-related current events
and how they relate to self and community
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investigate a health and fitness problem or issue:
list alternative courses of action
choose the course that most fully addresses the needs and
requirements of the situation
back up the choice with evidence
evaluate the outcome
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apply an action plan to address a health and fitness problem
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discuss careers and health & fitness requirements
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investigate the health and fitness requirements for
occupational/career areas of interest
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complete an interview/job shadow/internship identifying health
and fitness requirements
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4.2 Develop a health and fitness plan and a monitoring
system
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formulate a health and fitness goal, develop and implement a
plan,? and evaluate its effectiveness
identify the benefits of a support system
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develop a support system and record-keeping system to achieve
health and fitness goals
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apply knowledge and wellness skills by monitoring and adjusting
a health and fitness program
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